Synthetic materials hte lamu ga shingra tara hpe kayau kaya galaw ai arung arai langai hku nna, artificial turf gaw laklai ai hpaji masa ni a majaw ginsup lam, mare kata na hkai sun galaw ai lam, hpaga yumga galaw ai shara ni hta grai law hkra jai lang wa sai. Shi a hpaji masa ni hpe madung hku nna, arung arai ni hpe shingdaw ai lam, npawt nhpang hkrang shapraw ai lam, bungli galaw ai lam hta ngang grin ai lam ngu ai lam masum hta mu lu ai. Ndai lam ni hpe hpawng de nna, grup yin hpe htuk manu hkra galaw lu ai atsam hte shingra tara hkai sun hta grau ai bungli galaw lu ai atsam ni hpe jaw ya nga ai.
Arung arai madang hta, artificial turf gaw shi a madung arung arai hku nna, n-gun ja ai-molecular polymers ni hpe lang ai, law malawng gaw polyethylene, polypropylene, shing nrai nylon ni rai nna, dai ni hpe laksan ladat ni hpe jai lang nna, hpun- zawn re ai n-gang ni hpe shabyin ya ai. Ndai arung arai ni gaw nbung laru hpe grai kaja hkra ninghkap lu ai atsam nga ai, ultraviolet radiation, nbung laru galai shai ai lam, hka lim ai lam ni hpe ninghkap lu ai majaw, aten galu-nsam hte hkrang hpe ngang grin hkra galaw lu ai. Hpun n-gang ni a ntsa hpe micro-textured (sh) coated galaw nna, ginsup ginsup shara ni a grip hte shim lum lam ra kadawn ai lam ni hpe hkan sa lu hkra, shingjawng ai lam hte n-gun n rawng ai lam hpe grau kaja hkra galaw mai ai. Nkau high-end arung arai ni hta mung, lang ai ni a shimlum lam hte san seng lam hpe grau kaja hkra galaw na matu, antistatic hte antibacterial galai shai ai lam ni hpe mung bang da ai.
Hkrang shapraw ai lam hta, artificial turf gaw, law law-layer rawng ai shinggyim hkum hkrang hpe jai lang ai. Dai ntsa na layer gaw, n-gun ja ai hpun n-gang ni hte hpawng de da nna, shingran a tengman ai lam hte hkra ai hkam sha lam hpe dawdan ya ai. Dai lapran na infill layer gaw, madung hku nna quartz nhpu, rubber granules, shing nrai, kayau kaya galaw da ai rai nna, hpun n-gang ni hpe madi shadaw ya ai, hkra machyi ai lam ni hpe shayawm ya ai, elasticity hpe hkang ya ai. Lawu na layer gaw mesh hpun palawng hte hka n shang hkra galaw da ai, hot-melt (sh) adhesive bonding ladat ni hpe lang nna ngang ngang jum da ai majaw, n-gun yawng hpe n-gun n-gun hte dimensional stability hpe hkam la lu na re. Ndai layered design gaw stress hpe garan gachyan ai lam hpe grau kaja hkra galaw ya ai sha n-ga, hka lim ai lam hpe mung hkang lu hkra galaw ya ai, hka hpawk hpawng ai hte base layer n-gun yawm mat ai hpe atsawm sha pat shingdang ya lu ai.
Hpaji masa hta ngang grin ai lam gaw artificial turf hpaji masa a madung akyu rai nga ai. Shi gaw aten ladaw galai shai ai lam (sh) ginra nbung laru ni a majaw n hkrat sum ai, katsi ai, katsi ai, shing nrai saline-alkali makau grup yin ni hta n galai shai ai masa hpe tawn da ya ai majaw, hka lim ai, hkai lu hkai sha ai, n hkru n kaja ai dusat ni hpe hkai shatut ra ai lam ni hpe grai shayawm ya lu ai. Dai hta n-ga, madang masat da ai arung arai ni hpe galaw shapraw ai hte gawgap ai lam gaw batch-to-batch n bung ai hpe madi shadaw ya nna, shara kaba ni hta tawn da ai shaloi mung langai sha re ai akyu pru wa ai. Hkringmang daju a lam hta, n-gun ja ai-quality turf gaw, n-gun ja ai hku jai lang nna, atsawm sha gram lajang ai shaloi, 8 ning kaw nna 15 ning du hkra grin nga lu ai, dai gaw, n-gun ja ai prat-cycle cost-effectiveness hpe madun dan nga ai.
Yawng hpe yu yang, artificial turf a hpaji masa gaw, polymer arung arai ni a nbung laru hpe ninghkap lu ai atsam hte engineering structures ni a bungli law law hpe hpawng de ya ai majaw, lamu ga hpe jai lang ai lam, sut masa lam ni hpe makawp maga ai lam, kam hpa mai ai lam ni hta laklai ai shingjawng ai lam hpe jaw ya ai, dai ni na aten na functional lamu ga hte functional shingra tara ni a matu ngang grin ai artificial greening lam hpe jaw ya ai.
